Unravelling the subtle seeds of resentment in relationships

Published Sep 2, 2024

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Have you ever found yourself in a relationship that seems to constantly be on the rocks? One minute everything is going great, the next it's like World War III has broken out. If this sounds familiar, you’re not alone.

Relationship troubles are incredibly common, but understanding the psychological reasons behind them can help us break the cycle.

Resentment can quietly dampen the joy in any relationship if left unchecked. Research has shown that it’s not just major conflicts that cause damage but often the small, seemingly insignificant actions – or lack thereof – that slowly build negative feelings.

“Psychology Today” has highlighted several key behaviours that, when repeated over time, can lead to feelings of resentment between partners.

The small, everyday actions and attitudes we bring into our relationships have a profound impact over time. Picture: RDNE Stock projec/Pexels

Lack of appreciation

Feeling valued is the bedrock of any healthy relationship. It’s what builds trust, respect and love between partners.

According to psychological research, one of the most common yet overlooked behaviours that can spark resentment is a lack of appreciation.

When a partner consistently fails to acknowledge the small efforts and gestures made by their significant other, it sends a message that the acts are insignificant.

For example, when your partner goes out of their way to do something special for you– perhaps cooking your favourite meal or helping out with a chore – and you barely acknowledge it or fail to express gratitude, it can leave them feeling unappreciated and undervalued.

Over time, the pattern of behaviour can lead to a build-up of resentment. Your partner might begin to question their worth in the relationship, or even doubt your love for them. It’s a subtle yet powerful way in which relationships can start to deteriorate.

Ignoring the small things

In relationships, the details matter. It’s often the little things that, when unnoticed or ignored, can make the biggest difference over time.

Psychology identifies the act of ignoring the small details as a significant contributor to growing resentment. It’s not always the big arguments or disagreements that cause the most harm.

Sometimes, it’s the accumulation of small, overlooked moments that can create a wedge between partners.

For instance, forgetting to ask how your partner’s day went or repeatedly neglecting to help with minor tasks can lead to feelings of neglect. The small acts of disregard may seem trivial at the moment, but they can accumulate and become a significant source of tension.

Consistent negativity

Every relationship experiences its fair share of disagreements and conflicts. However, the way the interactions are handled makes all the difference. A healthy relationship maintains a balance between positive and negative interactions, ensuring that the good outweighs the bad.

Psychological research has pointed out that consistent negativity is a major factor that can fuel resentment in a relationship.

If your interactions with your partner are frequently dominated by criticism, complaints or harsh words, it can create a hostile and toxic environment.

In his research, renowned relationship psychologist Dr John Gottman emphasised the importance of maintaining a positive balance.

He discovered a “magic ratio” that stable and happy marriages adhere to: for every negative interaction during a conflict, there should be at least five positive ones.

The balance helps cushion the impact of negative moments, preventing them from leading to long-term resentment.

Poor communication

How we communicate with our partners is crucial. Psychologists have found that couples who struggle to express their needs, listen to each other and resolve conflicts in a healthy way are much more likely to call it quits

On the flip side, partners who make the effort to communicate openly, empathetically and without judgment tend to have much more stable and satisfying relationships.

It’s all about finding a balance between being able to voice your feelings and also being willing to hear your partner out.

Incompatible goals and priorities

Sometimes, relationships fail because the people involved simply want different things out of life. Maybe one partner is ready to settle down and start a family, while the other wants to focus on their career.

Or perhaps they have clashing views on where to live or how to spend their money.

Psychologists emphasise the importance of having open, honest conversations about long-term goals and priorities early on. If you and your partner are on completely different pages, it might be time to reconsider the relationship.

The bottom line is that relationships take work. The small, everyday actions and attitudes we bring into our relationships have a profound impact over time.