Israeli air strikes targeted Gaza on Wednesday ahead of ceasefire talks that the United States hopes will stop Iran striking Israel in retaliation for the killing of a Hamas leader.
Iran and its allies blamed Israel for the July 31 killing of Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran during a visit for the inauguration of President Masoud Pezeshkian. Israel has not commented.
The West has urged Iran to stand down its threat to avenge his death, which came hours after an Israeli strike in Beirut killed a senior commander of Hezbollah, the powerful Iran-backed militant group in Lebanon.
The escalation has raised fears of a wider conflict after more than 10 months of war in Gaza, which has claimed nearly 40000 lives, according to the health ministry in the Hamas-run Palestinian territory.
So far, there has been only one, week-long truce in November, when dozens of hostages in Gaza were released in exchange for Palestinian prisoners held in Israeli jails.
Before the ceasefire talks, a Hamas official said the Islamist movement was “continuing its consultations with the mediators”.
“Hamas really wants an end to the war and a ceasefire agreement on the basis of the (Biden) plan,” another Hamas official said, referring to a proposal US President Joe Biden laid out on May 31.
The office of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Tuesday detailed its conditions for a truce, including “a veto on certain prisoners” being released from its jails.
Biden said this week that a Gaza ceasefire deal could deter Iran from attacking Israel.
The Biden administration approved more than $20 billion (R361bn) in new weapons sales to Israel on Tuesday, including 50 F-15 fighter jets.
The US has also deployed an aircraft carrier strike group and a guided missile submarine to the region in support of Israel.
Asked if a truce between Israel and Hamas could stave off an Iranian assault, Biden said: “That’s my expectation.”
He said that while negotiations were “getting hard”, he was “not giving up”.
Biden’s envoy for the conflict, Amos Hochstein, was in Beirut on Wednesday where he warned the clock was ticking for a Gaza ceasefire.
“There is no more time to waste and there’s no more valid excuses from any party for any further delay,” he said after talks with Lebanon’s parliament speaker Nabih Berri.
Iran has rejected Western calls for restraint, with foreign ministry spokesperson Nasser Kanani saying the demand “brazenly asks Iran to take no deterrent action against a regime which has violated its sovereignty and territorial integrity”.
Israeli President Isacc Herzog said on social media platform X that the country remained on “high alert”.
“I want to express my appreciation and thanks to our allies standing united with us in the face of the hate filled threats of the Iranian regime and its terrorist proxies,” he said.
The escalation has prompted Western governments to issue advisories against travel to Lebanon as well as prepare contingency plans to evacuate their nationals from the region if fullscale war breaks out.
A ferry was on standby off Limassol, Cyprus, to provide assistance “in the event of an evacuation of the conflict zone”, a spokesperson for its charterer said.
Fearing an attack by Iran and Hezbollah, the Tel Aviv Museum of Art said it had stashed away its most valuable pieces, including paintings by Pablo Picasso and Gustav Klimt.
“In the last three, four, five days, when this new threat from Hezbollah and from Iran came on the table again, we understood that we needed to take other precautions,” said museum director Tania Coen-Uzzielli.
The Gaza war began with Hamas’s October 7 attack on southern Israel.
Israel’s launched a retaliatory military offensive in Gaza. In the latest violence, the Israeli military said in the past 24 hours it had “struck more than 40” sites across Gaza, including structures from which militants fired anti-tank missiles.
Cape Times